Isethi yejeneretha ye-Diesel iyisisetshenziswa esizimele esisebenza ngokuqhubekayo sokuphehla amandla, futhi umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuhlinzeka ngamandla aphuthumayo uma kwenzeka ugesi unqamuka.Eqinisweni, amasethi ejeneretha kadizili asesimweni sokulinda isikhathi esiningi, futhi mancane amathuba okuba uwasebenzise, ngakho-ke kukhona ukushoda kwezindlela ezigcwele zokutholwa nokuyilungisa.Kodwa-ke, okokusebenza kwamandla okusekela isipele esiphuthumayo njengamasethi ejeneretha kadizili kubalulekile futhi kungadlala indima ebalulekile ezikhathini ezibucayi.Ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi amasethi ejeneretha kadizili angavuswa ngesikhathi futhi asebenze ngokuphepha nangokwethembeka esimweni esiphuthumayo endaweni yokuqalisa kancane ngezikhathi ezijwayelekile, futhi angavala ngokushesha ngemva kokuqeda imisebenzi yezimo eziphuthumayo ngemva kokucisha kukagesi.Kuyadingeka ukuthi ube nolwazi oluhle lokulondolozwa kwamasethi ejeneretha kadizili.
(1) Hlola iphakethe lebhethri
Njengomthombo wamandla oyisipele, amasethi ejeneretha kadizili awavamisile ukusetshenziswa nsuku zonke.Ukuqala okujwayelekile kwamasethi ejeneretha kadizili kanye nokugcinwa kahle kwamabhethri yizici ezibalulekile.Uma kunenkinga ngephakethe lebhethri, kuzoba nephutha "le-voltage kodwa elingekho lamanje".Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungezwa umsindo wokumunca we-valve ye-solenoid ku-starter motor, kodwa i-coupling shaft ayishayeli.Kunenkinga ngephakethe lebhethri futhi akunakwenzeka ukumisa umshini ngoba ibhethri alikhokhiswa ngokwanele ngenxa yendlela yokumisa ukushajwa kwebhethri ngesikhathi somshini wokuhlola.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma iphampu yamafutha emishini iqhutshwa ibhande, umthamo wamafutha wepompo ngesivinini esilinganiselwe sikhulu, kodwa ukunikezwa kwamandla kwephakethe lebhethri akwanele, okuzokwenza ukuthi ipuleti lasentwasahlobo ku-valve yokuvala ivaliwe. ivinjiwe ngenxa yamandla okumunca anganele wevalvu ye-solenoid ngesikhathi sokuvala.Uphethiloli ofuthwe emgodini awukwazi ukumisa umshini.Kukhona futhi isimo esingase singanakwa.Impilo yebhethri yasekhaya ifushane, cishe iminyaka emibili.Lokhu kuzokwenzeka futhi uma ukhohlwa ukuyishintsha njalo.
(2) Hlola i-valve yokuqala ye-solenoid
Uma isethi yejeneretha yedizili isebenza, ingabhekwa ngokubheka, ukulalela, ukuthinta nokuhogela.Thatha isethi yokuqala yejeneretha yedizili njengesibonelo, cindezela inkinobho yokuqala imizuzwana emithathu, bese ingaqalwa ngokulalela.Phakathi nenqubo yokuqala yemizuzwana emithathu, ukuchofoza okubili kuvamise ukuzwakala.Uma kuphela umsindo wokuqala uzwakala futhi umsindo wesibili ungezwakali, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi i-valve yokuqala ye-solenoid isebenza kahle yini.
(3) Phatha uwoyela wedizili namafutha okugcoba
Ngenxa yokuthi isethi yejeneretha yedizili imile isikhathi eside, izinto ezahlukahlukene zesethi yejeneretha zizobhekana nezinguquko eziyinkimbinkimbi zamakhemikhali nezomzimba ngamafutha, amanzi okupholisa, uwoyela wedizili, umoya, njll., okuzodala umonakalo ofihliwe kodwa oqhubekayo kudizili. isethi yejeneretha.Singakwazi ukunakekela futhi sigcine amasethi ejeneretha yedizili ezicini ezimbili zokuphatha udizili kanye nowoyela wokugcoba.
Nakani indawo yokugcina amafutha e-diesel: ithangi le-diesel fuel kufanele libekwe ekamelweni elivaliwe, ngakolunye uhlangothi ukuze kucatshangelwe uhlelo lokuphepha komlilo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amafutha edizili ngeke awonakalise.Ngenxa yokuthi umhwamuko wamanzi osemoyeni uzojiya ngenxa yokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa, amaconsi amanzi aqoqwa ndawonye ngemva kokujiya azoxhunywa odongeni lwangaphakathi lwethangi likaphethiloli.Uma igeleza kuwoyela we-diesel, okuqukethwe kwamanzi kawoyela we-diesel kuzodlula izinga, futhi amafutha edizili anamanzi amaningi kakhulu azongena empompini yamafutha e-high-pressure yenjini ye-diesel., kancane kancane izogqwala izingxenye zeyunithi.Lokhu kugqwala kuzoba nomthelela obalulekile ekusebenzeni kwezingxenye zokuhlanganisa ezinembayo.Uma umthelela unzima, yonke iyunithi izolimala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-09-2022